9.1 Success of the Stable Lasing of the JAERI Free Electron Laser with the Highest Power in the World

Fig. 9-1 A bird-eye view of JAERI-FEL, successful in high power oscillation

Fig. 9-2 Output laser power
upper line: monitor signal of spontaneous emission
lower line: laser power, where 250 kW power continues for 0.2 ms

Fig. 9-3 Laser power vs. wavelength
The oscillation is distributed around 24 micrometers.


In March, 1998, the free electron laser (FEL) which had been developed in JAERI, succeeded in the highly reproducible and stable lasing of far-infrared light (24 micrometers) with a power 100 times greater than that in the past. The optical power is 1 MW at peak, and more than 100 W on average considering the repetition rate. The pulse length of lasing is 0.4 ms.
The features of the JAERI-FEL of high efficiency and high power are due to the use of a loss-less superconducting linear accelerator (SC-Linac). FEL itself has high practicalities which are not obtained by existing lasers, in the free selectivity of wavelength and monochromatic performance of the light.
In 1996, electrons were accelerated successfully up to the full specification, 15 MeV, and the first spontaneous emission was detected. Subsequently the delicate adjusting of the optical resonator, the rearrangement of the control of the radio-frequency (RF) sources for the SC-Linac, and the up-grading of the electron performance were carried out. These endeavors have led to the present success.


Reference
E. J. Minehara et al., First Lasing of the JAERI FEL Driven by the Superconducting RF Linac, Proc. 1st APAC'98, Mar., 1998, Tsukuba, 840 (1998).

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