6.1 Nuclear Ship "MUTSU"


Fig. 6-1
"MUTSU" on the experimental voyage

First japanese nuclear ship "MUTSU" has been launched in 1969. After overcoming various difficulties, four successful experimental voyages in 1991 have proved its reliable capability under severe ocean circumstances.

 

Main Specifications

item
description
objective nuclear propulsion test ship
cruise area open sea
full length 130.00 m
width 19.00 m
depth 13.20 m
full draught 6.00 m
gross tonnage 8,242 tons
bulkhead structure designed to withstand stranding,
collision, and submersion
reactor
type, number
thermal output
fuel

pressurized light-water
appr. 36,000 kW
uranium oxide (low enrichment)
main engine
type, number
power

steam turbine, one
10,000 SHP (shaft horse power)
ship's speed 16.5 knots

 


It is important for Japan as a worldwide trading country to assure constant energy sources for its ships. The application of nuclear energy to generate electricity is still growing. In the future, nuclear energy may also be used widely for ocean transportation, both to replace fuel oil and to allow sustained high-speed or under-sea voyages. Nuclear energy may contribute to advanced-level sea transportation and the development and ulitization of the oceans.
By its four successful experimental voyages in 1991, the first japanese nuclear ship "MUTSU" has obtained much knowledge and valuable data related to the design, fabrication, and operation of a nuclear ship. Decommissioning work began in September 1992. Using immediate total dismounting technology, the reactor compartment has been removed from the ship and transferred to the storage facility at the vessel's mother port of Sekine-hama. This was completed in June 1995.


Reference

T. Ishida et al., Response to Severe Changes of Load on the Reactor System of Nuclear Ship Mutsu, J. Nucl. Sci. Technol., 30 (2), 116 (1993).

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Persistent Quest-Research Activities 1995
copyright(c)Japan Atomic Energy Research Institute