About This Publication and the JAEA Organizational Outline | ||
1 | Research and Development Related to the Accident at the TEPCO’s Fukushima Daiichi NPS | |
Assistance in Environmental Restoration and Decommissioning | ||
1-1 | Evaluation of Uranium Leaching from Fuel Debris in Water -Leaching Rate Evaluation Considering Effects of Concrete Components, and Comparison with Spent Fuel- Akira Nakayoshi | |
1-2 | Distribution of Components in Fuel Debris -Segregation of Gadolinium and Iron during Solidification Using Simulated Molten Debris- Ayako Sudo | |
1-3 | 50x Increase in Plasma Emission Intensity by Microwave -Advanced Remote Analysis Technology for Fuel Debris Using Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy- Masaki Oba | |
1-4 | Clarifying the Warming Behavior of a Robot Test Pool -Measurement and Analysis toward Facility Utilization with User Needs- Ryoki Arakawa | |
1-5 | 3D Reconstruction of Structures from Images -Development of Image Analysis Method to Support Remote Operation- Toshihide Hanari | |
1-6 | Chemisorption of Cesium on Structural Materials during SA -Prediction and Verification of Thermodynamic Properties of Cesium Compounds- Chikashi Suzuki | |
1-7 | Hydrogen Release from Geopolymer by Gamma Irradiation -Reduced Hydrogen Yield of Bulky, Solidified, Water-Saturated Waste- Isao Yamagishi | |
1-8 | Accident Progression Analysis: Units 1−3 at the Fukushima Daiichi NPS -Insights from International Benchmark Analysis Project- Hitoshi Tamaki | |
1-9 | Cause of Cesium Concentration Change in Fish -Three Transport Pathways from Forests to Fish- Hiroshi Kurikami | |
1-10 | Fast and Easy Analysis of Tritium in Plants and Animals -Development of Rapid Organically Bound Tritium (OBT) Analysis in Marine Products- Kenso Fujiwara | |
1-11 | How Does the Dose Rate Change after Decontamination? -Effects of Land Use Type Revealed from Long-Term Monitoring Data- Shigeo Nakama | |
1-12 | Radiocesium Behavior in River System -Relationship between Mineral Species and Radiocesium in Riverbed Using Microscopy- Hiroki Hagiwara | |
1-13 | Cause of Radioactivity Concentration in Mushrooms -Cesium Selectivity Evaluation of Mushroom Pigment Norbadione A- Hiroya Suno | |
1-14 | Estimation of Total Radiocesium Discharged from Fukushima Daiichi NPS to the Coast -Discharge Inventory Decreased to Approximately 1/100000th Since the Accident- Susumu Yamada | |
1-15 | Reconstruction of Atmospheric Release and Dispersion of Radioactive Materials by Computer Simulation -Contribution to the Refinement of Dose Assessment in the Early Stage of the Accident by Improving the Dispersion Calculation Optimization Method- Hiroaki Terada | |
1-16 | Initial Air Dose Rate after the Accident at the Fukushima Daiichi NPS -Comparison between Fukushima and Chernobyl- Kazuya Yoshimura | |
1-17 | Analyzing Decreasing Trends in Radioactivity and Dose Rate -Changes of Radiocesium Concentration in Soil and Air Dose Rate over Five Years- Satoshi Mikami | |
1-18 | Assessment of External Exposure Doses in Daily Life -Development of Assessment Model Based on Local Radiation Surveys- Shogo Takahara | |
2 | Research on Nuclear Safety and Emergency Preparedness | |
Implementing Continuous Improvements in Safety and Emergency Preparedness | ||
2-1 | Measurement of Very Thin Liquid Film Thickness -Technical Development for the Evaluation of Liquid Film Dryout Behavior- Yuki Wada | |
2-2 | Reliable Safety Evaluation for Reactivity-Initiated Accidents -Mechanical Property Evaluation of Fuel Cladding under Biaxial Stress Conditions- Takeshi Mihara | |
2-3 | Effects of Stress on Oxidation near a Crack Tip -Toward an Understanding of the Mechanism of Environmentally-Assisted Cracking in Stainless Steel- Kuniki Hata | |
2-4 | Preparing for Aftershocks After a Major Earthquake -Proposal of Risk Assessment Method Considering Large Aftershocks- Byunghyun Choi | |
2-5 | Elucidating HEPA Filter Clogging under Organic Solvent Fire -Development of Severe Accident Assessment Method for Reprocessing Facilities- Takuya Ono | |
2-6 | Rapidly and Widely Measuring Radiation from the Sky -Preparedness for Using Aerial Radiation Monitoring during a Nuclear Emergency- Akira Futemma | |
3 | Advanced Scientific Research | |
Advanced Science Pioneers the Future | ||
3-1 | Observing Giant Dipole Vibration in Fission Fragments -Toward Understanding the Fission Process- Hiroyuki Makii | |
3-2 | Improving the Extraction Efficiency by Preventing Aggregation Phenomena of a Complex -Development of a Solvent Extraction Method Using the Strong Hydrophobicity of Fluorine- Yuki Ueda | |
3-3 | Clarifying the Mechanism behind Superconductivity in Uranium Compounds -NMR Research to Reveal the Mechanism of Spin-Triplet Superconductivity- Yo Tokunaga | |
3-4 | Detection of the Singularity of Magnets Using Rotation -Measuring the Angular Momentum Compensation, Key to Speeding Up Magnetic Devices- Masaki Imai | |
3-5 | Closing in on the Longstanding Puzzle of Localized Electrons in an Electron-Conducting Oxide -Using Muons to Unveil the Nature of Localized Electrons in Hydrogen-Doped SrTiO3- Takashi Ito | |
3-6 | Revealing Unique Nucleus Shapes by Nuclear Reactions -Cluster Structure and Its Probability- Kazuki Yoshida | |
4 | Nuclear Science and Engineering Research | |
Fundamental Technologies for Nuclear Energy Innovation | ||
4-1 | Development of Photonuclear Data Library for International Contribution -Accomplishment of a Reliable Database Supporting the Use of Photonuclear Reactions- Nobuyuki Iwamoto | |
4-2 | Development of Nuclear Data for LLFP Transmutation -Models to Predict the Nuclear Cross-Section of Long-Lived Fission Products (LLFPs)- Futoshi Minato | |
4-3 | Accelerated Corrosion of Low-Alloy Steel at the Air/Solution Interface -Clarification of Corrosion Acceleration Mechanism from Structural Analysis of Rust Layer- Kyohei Otani | |
4-4 | Extension of Applicable Range of ESR Dosimetry via Enamel Separation Techniques -External Exposure Dose Estimation of Wild Japanese Macaque in Fukushima Prefecture- Toshitaka Oka | |
4-5 | Real-Time Estimation of Radiation Dose at Flight Altitudes -Development of Warning System for Aviation Exposure to Solar Energetic Particles (SEPs)- Tatsuhiko Sato | |
4-6 | Separation of Minor Actinides Using Incinerable Extractants -Recovery of Minor Actinides and Rare Earth Elements in a Concrete Cell- Yasutoshi Ban | |
4-7 | Validation of Nuclear Design Accuracy for ADS -Critical Experiment with Plutonium Fuel- Akito Oizumi | |
4-8 | Development of Beam Window Materials for ADSs -Post-Irradiation Examination of Beam Window Materials through International Project- Shigeru Saito | |
5 | Applied Neutron and Synchrotron Radiation Research and Development | |
Contributions to Developments in Science, Technology, and Academic Research | ||
5-1 | Toward Upgrading High-Intensity Proton Accelerators -A Radio Frequency Quadrupole Linac Using a New Beam Dynamics Design Scheme- Yasuhiro Kondo | |
5-2 | Detection of Change in Hydrogen Bond in the Deep Earth -Direct Observation of Symmetrization at High Pressure by Neutron Diffraction- Asami Sano | |
5-3 | Mitigation of Damage to the Target Vessel Wall -Enabled High-Power Spallation Neutron Target by Double-Walled Structure- Takashi Naoe | |
5-4 | Enabling Material Analysis with Neutron Beams at Manufacturing Sites -Texture Measurement of Steel Materials Using a Compact Neutron Source- Pingguang Xu | |
5-5 | Elucidation of Structural Fluctuations of Proteins -Observation of Structure and Dynamics of Protein by Neutron Scattering- Hiroshi Nakagawa | |
5-6 | Structural Analysis of Ionic Liquid–Electrode Interface -Nano-Scale Analysis of the Interfacial Structure Using a Quantum Beam- Kazuhisa Tamura | |
5-7 | Toward Next-Generation Memory with Low Power Consumption -Observation of Electronic Structure of Alumina Film for Nonvolatile Memory- Masato Kubota | |
5-8 | Observation of Electrons in Unconventional Uranium Superconductor -First Observation of the Electronic Structure of UTe2- Shin-ichi Fujimori | |
6 | HTGR Hydrogen and Heat Application Research | |
Research and Development on HTGR, Hydrogen Production, and Heat Application Technologies | ||
6-1 | Whole Core Burnup Characteristic Evaluation Method Using Representative Impurities -Cost Reduction for HTGRs Using Inexpensive Graphite Materials- Shoichiro Okita | |
6-2 | A Threefold Increase in Burnup of HTGR Fuel -Development on High-Burnup HTGR Fuel under International Cooperation- Koei Sasaki | |
6-3 | Toward Harmonization with Renewable Energy -HTGR Concept for Accomplishing Hybrid Operation with Renewable Energy- Hiroyuki Sato | |
6-4 | Toward Commercial Implementation of the IS Process with HTGRs for Hydrogen Production -Development of Strength Evaluation Method for Ceramic Structures- Hiroaki Takegami | |
6-5 | Toward Metallic Sulfuric Acid Decomposers in the IS Process -Development of a Corrosion Test Apparatus without Sulfur Dioxide (SO2) Leakage- Noriaki Hirota | |
6-6 | Toward Stable and Continuous Hydrogen Production by the IS Process -Development of a Pump Shaft Seal Technology for HI Solution Including Highly Concentrated I2- Hiroki Noguchi | |
6-7 | Impact of Exhaust Stack Collapse on the Reactor Building -Confirmation of the Integrity of the Reactor Building by 3D Model Collision Analysis- Masato Ono | |
7 | Research and Development of Fast Reactors | |
Enhancing the Ability of Research and Development | ||
7-1 | Toward Efficient Manufacturing of the Above-Core Structure -Routing Study of the Above-Core Structure with a Mock-Up Experiment- Kazuya Takano | |
7-2 | Reliable Decay Heat Removal by Natural Convection -Core Cooling Experiment Using Dipped DHX and Development of Evaluation Method- Toshiki Ezure | |
7-3 | Development of Fuel Assembly Analysis Method in Fast Reactors -Prediction of Thermal Hydraulics in Fuel Assembly with Inner Duct Structure (FAIDUS)- Norihiro Kikuchi | |
7-4 | Development of Ultra-High Temperature Tolerant Fuel Claddings -Mechanical Properties of Oxide Dispersion Strengthened Steel Claddings at 1000 ℃- Yasuhide Yano | |
7-5 | Exploring an Ignition Mechanism of Hydrogen with Burning Sodium Mist -Visualizing the Ignition Process of Hydrogen Jets Containing Mist Caused by Sodium Leaks in Severe Accidents- Daisuke Doi | |
8 | Research and Development on Fuel Reprocessing, Decommissioning, and Radioactive Waste Management | |
Toward Decommissioning Nuclear Facilities and Managing Radioactive Waste | ||
8-1 | Toward Public Use of the Decommissioning Cost Estimation Code DECOST -Development of a Manual for the DECOST- Nobuo Takahashi | |
8-2 | Radioactive Waste Confirmation Method for Rational Disposal -Study on the Evaluation Methodology of Wastes Generated from Post-Irradiation Examination Facilities- Akina Mitsukai | |
8-3 | Complex Biological Effect of Low-Dose Radiation -Feature Extraction of Multidimensional Data Using Machine Learning- Norie Kanzaki | |
8-4 | Radioactive Liquid Waste Management Technologies -STRAD Project for the Treatment of Radioactive Liquid Waste-Containing Chemicals- Sou Watanabe and Haruka Aihara | |
8-5 | Assessing Underground Fracture Connectivity from the Surface -Development of a Single Borehole Investigation Method- Eiichi Ishii | |
8-6 | Change in Permeability after Backfilling a Research Tunnel -Change in Hydraulic Conductivity in the Simulated Realistic Disposal Environment- Nobukatsu Miyara | |
8-7 | Chemical Signatures Suggesting Recent Fault Activity -Detection of Elemental Changes due to Fault Activity- Masakazu Niwa | |
8-8 | Visualization of Long-Term Variability in Groundwater Flow Conditions -Development of Evaluation Method for Variability of Groundwater Flow Conditions- Hironori Onoe | |
8-9 | Mechanical Modeling of Buffer Materials -Applicability of Elasto-Plastic Constitutive Model under Saltwater Conditions- Yusuke Takayama | |
8-10 | Unveiling the Interaction Mechanism of Fe (II) and Si -Characterization of Ferrous Silicate Co-Precipitates under Reducing Conditions- Paul Clarence M. Francisco | |
8-11 | Analysis of Radioactive Samples by Plasma Generated in the Microchannel -Determination of Cesium in Highly Radioactive Liquid Waste by Liquid Electrode Plasma Optical Emission Spectrometry- Noriyasu Kodaka | |
9 | Computational Science and E-Systems Research | |
Computational Science for Nuclear Research and Development | ||
9-1 | CFD Simulation of a Fuel Debris Air-Cooling Experiment -Validation of a Thermal-Hydraulic Model Using the Lattice Boltzmann Method- Naoyuki Onodera | |
9-2 | Using Computer Simulations to Design a Superconducting Neutron Microscope -Simulating All Radiation Types inside the Neutron Microscope and Predicting Its Behavior- Alex Malins | |
9-3 | Understanding the Deformation of Iron from the Movement of Atoms -Analysis of Screw-Dislocation Motion and Slip-Plane Transition by Atomistic Simulations- Tomoaki Suzudo | |
9-4 | Multi-Phase Fluid Simulations Using the World’s Largest GPU Supercomputer -Development of Communication-Avoiding Matrix Solvers on GPU- Yasuhiro Idomura | |
10 | Development of Science & Technology for Nuclear Nonproliferation | |
Development of Technology and Human Capacity Building in the Nuclear Nonproliferation and Nuclear Security Fields to Support the Peaceful Use of Nuclear Energy | ||
10-1 | Nondestructive Assay of Nuclear Materials for Safeguards -Developing Practical Delayed Gamma-ray Spectroscopy Using PUNITA- Tomoki Yamaguchi and Douglas Chase Rodriguez |
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